The Border
Tower
In 1972 the border watchtower (BT11) was erected at it‘s
present place. From the 15 meter high lookout the border
guards could search a 12 sea miles wide area. The Border
Brigade Coast was stationed in Kühlungsborn West, at the
Lake Reiden, the training battalion was located. About
70 towers of this model stood along the border. Today only
three are still kept.
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Technical specifications:
Border observation tower BT11
Construction year:
1972
Height of lookout: 11 meter
Total height: 15
meter |
| Purpose: |
observation of movements and of attempted escape
at the border |
| Crew: |
4 people, use up to wind force 6 |
| Equipment: |
emergency power supply, 8 lockable embrasures, fire
extinguisher, heating, searchlight |
| Communication: |
"Border Notification Network" |
The "Daily Tower Routine" of the border soldiers:
Over staggered steel ladders the soldiers climbed up to
the lookout which allowed a 360° panoramic view over sea
and coast. Every movement which seemed suspicious was recorded.
With the telescope the water was constantly searched for
conspicuous objects. By means of the transmitter facilities
which were incorporated into the "Border Notification
Network" border patrol boats or army units could be
immediately informed. At night the beam of the searchlight
from the roof skimmed across the beach or was pointed at
suspicious objects. In addition to that a 16 kW high-powered
floodlight was moved onto the beach promenade.
Interior equipment: strong telescope, firmly
mounted on a tripod and binoculars, transmitter facilities,
desk with maps, clock
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